Welcome to Lefkosa: Exploring the Divided City of Cyprus
Lefkosa (also known as Nicosia) is the capital of Northern Cyprus, also known as the Turkish Republic of Turkish Cyprus. With its ancient Venetian city walls, the city reflects centuries of history, from Ottoman mosques to its modern Mediterranean bars and restaurants. Lefkosa is a city where the past and present converge, from its narrow cobbled streets to its bustling modern squares. The historical centre is home to a range of iconic landmarks, each reflecting the diverse cultures that have shaped the city. A must-see is the Selimiye Mosque, once the St. Sophia Cathedral and now a stunning example of Gothic architecture converted into a mosque after Ottoman conquest. This majestic structure is central to understanding Lefkosa’s layered history. For visitors arriving at Ercan International Airport (ECN), a hire car is the best way to explore this fascinating Turkish-speaking side of Cyprus. From Lefkosa’s historical heart to the palm-scattered scenic coastlines, a rental car offers you the flexibility to experience everything this captivating region has to offer.
Another iconic site is the Buyuk Han (Grand Inn), a beautifully restored 16th-century caravanserai that offers a peaceful courtyard filled with local art galleries and traditional Turkish cafes that’s famous throughout the whole of Northern Cyprus. While driving through Lefkosa, you will also encounter the Venetian Walls, remnants of the old fortifications that once protected the city during Venetian rule. For a deeper insight into the city’s divided nature, head to Ledra Street, which marks the boundary between the Turkish and Greek Cypriot sides. For a true taste of Lefkosa’s local life, explore the residential areas such as Arabahmet, a neighbourhood rich in Turkish Cypriot heritage. Drive through the city centre to discover charming cafes, vibrant street art, and local shops, providing a relaxed atmosphere to enjoy Lefkosa’s spirit.
Driving in Lefkosa
Lefkosa’s compact size and winding roads make it easy to navigate by car. While the city is well-connected, parking may be a challenge in the central areas near popular tourist attractions. A compact hire car is ideal for the narrow streets and offers flexibility in finding parking in quieter parts of the city. A significant feature of Lefkosa is its proximity to the Buffer Zone, which divides the Turkish Cypriot and Greek Cypriot parts of the capital. While you can’t drive into the Buffer Zone, exploring its perimeter offers an eye-opening glimpse into the political situation. Drive through the streets near the zone to witness the unique circumstances of Lefkosa’s division. Beyond the urban landscape, Lefkosa provides access to beautiful natural scenery and historical landmarks in the northern part of Cyprus. On the outskirts of the seaside city Girne (Kyrenia), Bellapais Village is just a 30-minute drive away and offers breathtaking views over the Mediterranean from the famous Bellapais Abbey, a well-preserved Gothic site. The drive to Bellapais also gives you a feel for the picturesque Cypriot countryside. Roads also connect to glitzy Iskele, where you’ll find stunning modern high-rise resorts along the coast.
Driving Around Northern Cyprus
Renting a car opens up a wealth of possibilities for exploring the wider Turkish-controlled region of Northern Cyprus. Within an hour’s drive from Lefkosa, you can visit Kyrenia (Girne), a charming coastal town boasting a picturesque harbour and Kyrenia Castle, which houses fascinating historical exhibits. The drive from Lefkosa to Kyrenia is a scenic journey with panoramic views of the Mediterranean and the surrounding Besparmak Mountains. For those interested in history, a visit to St. Hilarion Castle, located in the Kyrenia Mountain Range, is highly recommended. The castle, with its fairytale-like appearance, offers spectacular views and is steeped in legend. It’s perfect for a day trip that combines hiking and exploration. Alagadi Beach, located about 45 minutes from Lefkosa, is another hidden gem. This tranquil beach is not only beautiful but is also a protected nesting site for sea turtles. Alternatively, take a drive to the remote Karpaz Peninsula, home to secluded golden sandy beaches, rugged landscapes, and peaceful, untouched nature—a great spot for a relaxing day trip.
For history enthusiasts, the ancient ruins of Salamis in the ancient city of Famagusta, located just over an hour’s drive from Lefkosa, are a must-visit. Once a thriving part of the Roman Empire, today visitors can walk through its well-preserved ruins, which include a grand theatre, Roman baths, and an ancient gymnasium. The cuisine in Northern Cyprus is a delightful blend of Turkish Cypriot and Mediterranean influences, with an array of dishes sure to excite your taste buds. In Lefkosa, there are many traditional eateries where you can sample local favourites such as kebabs, meze, and lahmacun. Local bakeries also offer delicious treats, like borek (savory pastry) and kunefe (a sweet dessert made from cheese and syrup). One of the best spots to try traditional Turkish Cypriot dishes is Köfteci Arif, a local institution known for its delicious kebabs and hearty meze platters. For dessert, try Baklava or Börek paired with a cup of Cypriot tea or traditional Turkish coffee. Dining in Lefkosa is an essential part of the experience, and the numerous eateries around the city centre offer an opportunity to taste the rich culinary heritage of the Turkish side of Cyprus.
Tips and FAQs
Lefkosa, the capital of Northern Cyprus, offers a fascinating blend of history and modernity. This divided city is steeped in culture, with charming bazaars, Ottoman architecture, and landmarks like Selimiye Mosque, formerly St. Sophia Cathedral. Stroll through the walled city’s narrow streets to discover traditional cafes and vibrant markets. Lefkosa’s rich history, spanning Venetian, Byzantine, and Ottoman influences, is complemented by its thriving local arts scene, making it a must-visit for history and culture enthusiasts.
Lefkosa, Northern Cyprus
Population: Approximately 60,000 (Lefkosa)
Annual Visitor Figures: Around 2 million
Average Summer Temperatures: 30°C (86°F)
Average Winter Temperatures: 15°C (59°F)
Time Zone: GMT +3 (TRNC)
Τα επίπεδα προστασίας μας για εσάς
Σύγκριση Προστασίας
Σύγκριση Προστασίας
Προστασία τρίτων: Όσα χρειάζεται να ξέρετε
Γιατί να κάνετε κράτηση μαζί μας;
Κλειστές Πληροφορίες για να Βοηθήσετε να Αποφασίσετε
Δεν είστε σίγουροι από πού να ξεκινήσετε; Αφήστε μας να σας καθοδηγήσουμε μέσα από τη διαδικασία ενοικίασης αυτοκινήτου, από την αρχή μέχρι το τέλος:
Περισσότερες πληροφορίες απλουστευμένες
Ερωτήσεις;
Η βοήθεια είναι παρακάτω
Κορυφαίοι Προορισμοί για Φθηνή Ενοικίαση Αυτοκινήτου
Υπόλοιπος Κόσμος
Εγγραφείτε στο FarAway
το απαραίτητο ενημερωτικό δελτίο από το ReservAway
Για αποκλειστικές προσφορές, εκπτώσεις και εκπτώσεις σε συνεργαζόμενες μάρκες
